Congress must act to protect America's cybersecurity

Government funding was not the only thing to miss on Wednesday – Cyber ​​Security Information Act of 2015 also endedLeaving an interval hole in a column of American cyber defense.

The irony is as the US had marked the first day National cyber security monthThis failure was already weakening the American cyber posture and erasing a 10 -year productive partnership between private and public sectors. The worst thing is that it sent a hint to malicious actors that the US is distracted and insecure, which encourages adverse cyber threat actors-to increase its efforts to hack-American networks, including sugar-backed institutions.

2015 Cyber ​​Security Information Act – should not be confused with A similar designated federal agency There is a fundamental cyber security law within the Homeland Security Department that promotes and encourages real-time cyber security threats between private-to-private institutions and in between; Governments from private institutions at all levels; And government-to-government.

This multi-directional sharing is enabled by providing significant liability protection, which can face potential litigation or not to promote rapid information sharing between institutions without concern. In cyber security, no one has all the answers, so that this information sharing work is required to keep the entire picture together to properly address the situation properly.

Without the liability security of the Cyber ​​Security Information Act, private sector organizations now face legal uncertainty, which can cause hesitation in reporting cyber threats. Computer fraud and abuse acts or anxiety over possible conflicts with laws such as Acts or stored Communications Act, as well as violations of antitrust and privacy law, threaten to detect cyber threat and reduce information flow.

Since its enactment, the Cyber ​​Security Information Act has been a catalyst to carry forward efforts to share cyber security information such as information sharing analysis centers, which are grouped by industry sectors such as electricity, health care, oil and natural energy and water. Information sharing analysis centers support important infrastructure areas by sharing information about the danger to increase status awareness, event reporting and response.

Despite repeated efforts to resume this important law, the lapse occurred between increasing the cyber attack. Recently, FBI released onealertMany Chinese cyber hacking operations, including salt thunderstorms,EffortsViolation of the global network to achieve access to sensitive government communication, personal data and intellectual property.

Actor with salt typhoon and other advanced consistent threats exploit network weaknesses and install malware to achieve indefinite access to important systems. Once inside, they can monitor and exfiltrate sensitive information – such as operating data and classified government documents – then using that intelligence to affect political processes and highlight national weaknesses. Due to the omission of the Cyber ​​Security Information Act, the ability to respond, coordinate and reduce the effects of these nefarious attacks in the US is low, effectively opening the door to evil actors to reach American networks and steal sensitive data.

The Act has served as a reliable framework for the private sector to share real -time cyber threats with the federal government for more than a decade. Before this structure came into existence, the private sector had no reliable way to share cyber threat without risking the obligation or without exposing sensitive information.

In the years after its implementation, the Act has become a basis of modern American cyber security, which allows non-union institutions, businesses, tribal governments and local, state and federal agencies to securely report cyber threats, and allow to explore this information and take advantage of the widespread spread of this information.

The Cyber ​​Security Information Act provides opportunities for sharp information, which is leading to a quick response and redistribution of cyber security attacks. The US government, at all levels, require a reconsideration of important infrastructure institutions, and American industries that extend the Act for another decade to share real -time information between private and public sectors and bolt cyber security defense.

Without restructuring, cyber security stakeholders will have to face uncertainty and questions whether they can continue sharing information about the cyber threat motivated by the Cyber ​​Security Information Act.

Chinese -backed cyber attacks are going on and keep moving forward. American industries require certainty and cannot put any interval in significant security. While the Congress works to pass a funding bill and reopen the government, it should also work quickly to cement a long-term legislative solution to restore US cyber information-sharing security.

Jason Oxman The Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Information Technology Industry Council, the Global Trade Association for the technical sector, represents the world’s most new companies.

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