Asthma study shows patient expectations influence the course of the disease

Personal expectations about one’s health can affect the speed of future status and progression of a disease: In fact, research conducted by psychology researchers in the universe, Universe Kattolica del Saikora Curo Curo Curo, in Milan Campus, after the diagnosis of asthma, people who are optimistic about their health will lead to slow progress of the disease.

The study was Published In the journal Health expectations And was operated by University Catolica and Psychology Department Professor Francesco Pagni.

Professor Pagnini explains, “This was developed in response to the difficulties mentioned by patients in studies management AsthmaPatients helped identify major areas of anxiety, and their approach influenced the results and choice of equipment. ,

Although direct participation in recruitment and proliferation was limited due to epidemics, the design and focus of the study was directed by the patient’s preferences, with potential applications in clinical consultations and future co-design interventions.

After receiving a diagnosis, people often develop expectations about how their position will develop, Professor Pagnini explains. This cognitive structure, known as “expectation of disease” (ie), contains future-oriented beliefs about the course of the disease and its symptoms.

In chronic conditions Such as asthma, IES can play an important role in determining patient-reported results and variations in clinical markers are also signs of the progression of the disease.

“In this study, we evaluated the effects of IES on the symptoms of asthma in patients and the effect of IES,” Pagnini confirmed.

“We included a group of 310 people diagnosed with asthma, with three evaluation points for a period of six months, measuring the level of asthma control with asthma control test (ACT), while following for a period of six months, while, while, while, while, while was followed for a period of six months, Respiratory work The forced respiratory volume was evaluated in 1 second (FEV1) using the spirometry, “they explain.

At the beginning of the study, we assessed each individual’s IE using a valid disease expectation (IET), which captures both clear (conscious) and inherent (unconscious) expectations.

It was revealed that people with more negative clear IE about their asthma reports worse symptoms over time. Symptomatic IE was also associated with changes in lung function, clear about the progression, predicting more decline in respiratory performance with more negative expectations, says professors.

These findings suggest that Ie may be significantly associated with the results, exposing their potential relevance in understanding the patient’s experiences and symptoms perception.

“In experiments with patients affected by other diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, we achieved similar results,” experts continue.

“The hypothesis has been suggested to explain these results, as is with placebo effect,